A city designed for and with children: Quelimane, Mozambique

The realisation of children's rights through action at the local level.

Overview

The economy of Quelimane is dependent on rain-fed agriculture and fishing. This has led to some families falling into extreme poverty due to the effects of climate change. Children, an important part of the population, have been affected as well.  The good practice aims to promote children's participation in the governance and planning of Quelimane city.

Background

Overdependence on fishing and agriculture coupled with inadequate infrastructure has made some neighbourhoods in Quelimane City vulnerable. The current legacy of HIV/AIDS, psychological trauma caused by orphanhood, reduced income in child-led families and unemployment has reduced school opportunities for many children at different levels of schooling.

The City of Quelimane has adopted various tools or mechanisms for participatory governance where there is inclusion and cooperation of city actors and the citizens. Involvement of children in city planning, has opened up their views concerning activities and coordination programmes, where they can be part of and are now aware of  their right to propose what they desire for their city.

Objectives

  • Implement local policies for children and adolescents participation in Quelimane City.

  • To reinforce the perspective of children's rights in the organisational culture of the city and entities with responsibilities in areas related to children.

  • Promote the participation of children in the life of the community.

  • Encourage concerted action between all actors with an impact on children's lives, including municipal sectors, public and private entities.

Activities

  • Rehabilitation of the Namuinho children's park.

  • Planning meetings involving children and municipal children's associations.

  • Monitoring and evaluating the activities of the city.

  • Mapping of various spaces utilizing mobile phones and GPS.

  • Nutritional and health awareness-raising among students, school council, parents and guardians.

  • Environmental awareness raising on separation and transformation of solid waste involving students from primary and seconday schools.

  • Holding annual Children's Carnival guided by the Children's Parliament with direct support from the city.

Effects

The realisation of children's rights in Quelimane has led to an increased number of children using rehabilitated spaces. The project has guaranteed and secured school opportunities for orphans and vulnerable children in the city. School-age children have been included in the behaviour change in  food and nutrition. The creation of clubs for training in life skills and recreation has increased children's practice in sports and culture. There has been improved sanitation in the city with the inclusion of children in environmental awareness and solid waste management.

Conclusions

Formal and informal interactions with children, women and young people at all levels can contribute to enabling and strengthening the mechanisms for their involvement in the development of the community in which they live. The success and impact of civic mobilisation for community engagement depends largely on the involvement of citizens in neighbourhoods, influential people, and interest groups, rather than on organised groups in the project intervention. Children should be included in the civic mobilisation and interaction mechanism for a prosperous city.

Further information

Manuel de Araujo
Mayor, Quelimane Municipal Council
Mozambique
E-Mail: cmcqgp(at)gmail.com

Published: 12/04/2022

Contact

Manuel de Araujo
Mayor, Quelimane Municipal Council
Mozambique
E-Mail: cmcqgp(at)gmail.com

Images

Categories: Integrated urban development Public space Participation and urban planning The social city Municipal services Solid waste management and recycling SDGs / Agenda 2030
Regions: Africa Mosambik Quelimane

Location

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